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You need to install your kernel's source before compiling SVGAlib. SVGAlib will look for the kernel source in /usr/src/linux and if isn't there, it won't compile. Since all major distributions feature a kernel source package of some sort (except Fedora), you don't have to do anything special. Just use your distro's package installer to install your kernel's source.

Note, you must build SVGAlib with the same compiler used to build your kernel. Type gcc --version; cat /proc/version at a command prompt if unsure. So, on an LFS build with gcc-2.95.3 you would use make CC=/opt/gcc-2.95.3/bin/gcc install, not just make install.

Download advancemame source to your home directory
Download svgalib source to your home directory
Launch a terminal and enter:

cd
tar xvzf advancemame-version.tar.gz
tar xvzf svgalib-version.tar.gz
cd svgalib-version
ls ../advancemame-version/contrib/mame/svgalib/*
patch -p1 < ../advancemame-version/contrib/mame/svgalib/svgalib-version-patch1.diff
patch -p1 < ../advancemame-version/contrib/mame/svgalib/svgalib-version-patch2.diff
patch -p1 < ../advancemame-version/contrib/mame/svgalib/svgalib-version-...

su
make install
make demoprogs
cp -f kernel/svgalib_helper/svgalib_helper.ko /lib/modules/`uname -r`/kernel/misc
insmod
/lib/modules/`uname -r`/kernel/misc/svgalib_helper.ko
lsmod | grep svga

If everything went well you should see the svgalib_helper module listed. Once installed you need to edit /etc/vga/libvga.conf and modify the HorizSync and VertRefresh parameters so that they exceed your monitor's capabilities. Your advancemame settings will override these settings, so it is best to overstate your monitor's capabilities here. It's also a good idea to add an SVGAlib entry to your modules.conf file. So to make these changes enter:

sed -i 's/^HorizSync.*/HorizSync 15 120/' /etc/vga/libvga.config
sed -i 's/^VertRefresh.*/VertRefresh 40 160/' /etc/vga/libvga.config
grep "svgalib_helper" /etc/modules.conf || echo "alias char-major-209 svgalib_helper" >> /etc/modules.conf
depmod -a
exit

After SVGAlib is installed and working, you can compile AdvanceMAME and AdvanceMENU. To force AdvanceMAME or AdvanceMENU to use svgalib simply change device_video auto to device_video svgalib slang in the respective file (advmame.rc or advmenu.rc).

If the svgalib_helper module won't load
1. you compiled svgalib with a different compiler than the one used to compile your kernel
2. you are trying to load the wrong version of the module. 2.6.x modules end in .ko and 2.4.x modules in .o Both modules can be found in the kernel/svgalib_helper directory. The SVGAlib make install by default places these modules in /lib/modules/`uname -r`/kernel/misc directory.

If SVGAlib doesn't seem to be working
1. you forgot to insert the svgalib_helper module, insmod svgalib_helper.ko (or insmod svgalib_helper.o on 2.4.x kernels). Note, you must re-insert (insmod) the svgalib_helper module every time you boot your computer. To load the module automatically at bootup add insmod /lib/modules/`uname -r`/kernel/misc/svgalib_helper.ko to your bootup scripts (use svgalib_helper.o on 2.4.x kernels) or add
alias char-major-209 svgalib_helper to your /etc/modules.conf file.
2. you haven't edited your /etc/vga/libvga.conf file
3. your card isn't supported. Check the contrib directory of AdvanceMAME for patches, or try a different version of SVGAlib
. You can quickly test your card for basic support by running the demo programs in the threeDKit directory, plane or wrapdemo. You should be able to manipulate the images using your keyboard. Press c to exit the demos.
4. you are using a precompiled AdvanceMAME binary. You must compile AdvanceMAME from source AFTER you install SVGAlib.
5. your SDL installation doesn't support SVGAlib (SUSE 9.1, for example). You must compile and install SDL. Follow the directions at Beyond Linux From Scratch, then recompile AdvanceMAME from source.

 
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